EES-90/2010.

Apresentação em tema: "EES-90/2010."— Transcrição da apresentação:

1 EES-90/2010

2 Engenharia de Sistemas
Introdução à Engenharia de Sistemas e Integração

3 What is a System? Hall, 1962: A system is a set of objects with relationships between the objects and between their attributes. Kauffman, 1980: A system is a collection of parts which interact with each other to function as a whole. Martin, 1997: A system is a set of integrated end products and their enabling products. Hitchins, 1997: A set of complementary, interacting parts with properties, capabilities and behaviours emerging both from the parts and from their interactions INCOSE, 1998 [International Council on Systems Engineering, non-profit organisation founded in 1990 with over 3500 members in some 35 countries]: Systems Engineering is an interdisciplinary approach and means to enable the realization of successful systems.

4

5 What is Systems Engineering?
NASA System Engineering Handbook: Systems engineering is "an interdisciplinary approach encompassing the entire technical effort to evolve and verify an integrated and life-cycle balanced set of system people, product, and process solutions that satisfy customer needs.

6 Objective of Systems Engineering
NASA System Engineering Handbook: The objective of systems engineering is to see to it that the system is designed, built, and operated so that it accomplishes its purpose in the most cost-effective way possible, considering performance, cost, schedule, and risk. Cost: The cost of a system is the foregone value of the resources needed to design, build, and operate it. Effectiveness: The effectiveness of a system is a quantitative measure of the degree to which the system's purpose is achieved. Cost-Effectiveness: The cost-effectiveness of a system combines both the cost and the effectiveness of the system in the context of its objectives.

7 Costs Poor Management

8 Role of the Systems Engineer

9 The systems engineer is like the maestro, who knows how the music should sound
(the look and function of a design) and has the skills to lead a team in achieving the desired sound (meeting the system requirements). Systems engineers: • Understand the fundamentals of mathematics, physics, and other pertinent sciences, as well as the capabilities of various people and disciplines • Have mastered a technical discipline and learned multiple disciplines • Must understand the end game and overall objectives of the endeavor • Create a vision and approach for attaining the objectives • May be architects or designers • Select and shape the technical issues to be addressed by multidisciplinary teams • Must often interpret and communicate objectives, requirements, system architecture, and design • Are responsible for the design’s technical integrity • Organize and lead multidisciplinary teams • Are responsible for the successful delivery of a complex product or service

10

11 Systems Engineer Profile

12 Technical leadership focuses on a system’s technical design and technical integrity throughout its lifecycle • Systems management focuses on managing the complexity associated with having many technical disciplines, multiple organizations, and hundreds or thousands of people engaged in a highly technical activity

13 INCOSE: Twelve Systems Engineering Roles
Requirements Owner System Designer System Analyst Validation/Verification Engineer Logistics/Operations Engineer Glue Among Subsystems Customer Interface Technical Manager Information manager Process Engineer Coordinator Classified Ads Systems Engineer

14

15 Bar-Yam, Y. When Systems Engineering Fails – Toward Complex Systems Engineering

16 Joke 1

17 Joke 1

18 Programação da Matéria
Programação da Matéria    03 ago, Introdução 10 ago, CAPES, Aula a ser reposta na forma de Prova para casa, 1o bimestre. 17 ago, CNPq, Aula a ser reposta na forma de Prova para casa, 2o bimestre. 24 ago, Modelos de Ciclos de Vida de Sistemas. 31 ago, Avaliação Econômica, Gerência de Projetos e Mitigação de Risco. 07 set, Feriado. 14 set, CBA, Trabalho para casa, valendo pontos para o Exame. 21 set, Qualidade, Confiabilidade, Manutenabilidade, Dependabilidade. 28 set, Semaninha 05 out, Sustentabilidade, Descartabilidade, Suportabilidade, Certificabilidade. 12 out, Feriado. 19 out, Integração de Sistemas. Fatores Humanos. 26 out, Tomada de Decisão e Otimização. 02 nov, Feriado. 09 nov, CNPq, TRIZ, Parte I – Prof. Antônio César Lettieri. 16 nov, TRIZ, Parte II – Prof. Antônio César Lettieri. 23 nov, Inovação Tecnológica e Vantagem Competitiva.

19 Ementa Oficial da Matéria
Definições: sistemas, engenharia de sistemas e conceitos relacionados. Projeto conceitual, preliminar e detalhado. Análise de sistemas e avaliação de projetos. Projeto tendo em vista: confiabilidade, operacionalidade, manutenabilidade, fatores humanos, produção e reciclagem, e custo. Noções de planejamento, organização e controle de projeto de sistemas de engenharia.

20 Livros Texto [1] Kossiakoff, A. & Sweet, W.N., Systems Engineering Principles and Practice, John Wiley, 2002. [2] Blanchard, B. S. & Fabrycky, W. J. Systems Engineering and Analysis, 3rd ed., Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, 1997. [3] Grady, J. O., System Integration, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1994.

21 Muito Obrigado!