Present Continuous x Simple Present INGLÊS Ensino Fundamental, 7º ano Present Continuous x Simple Present

PRESENT CONTINUOUS X SIMPLE PRSENT SIMPLE PRESENT EXPRESSA AÇÕES QUE SE REPETEM EXEMPLOS: I TRAVEL TO CANADA EVERY YEAR (EU VIAJO AO CANADÁ TODOS OS ANOS, ETC.) AO PASSO QUE O CONTINUOS PRESENT EXPRESSAM AÇÕES QUE ESTÃO ACONTECENDO EXEMPLO: I AM TRAVELING NOW (EU ESTOU VIAJANDO AGORA).

PRESENT CONTINUOUS X SIMPLE PRESENT FORMAÇÃO: FORMAÇÃO: SIMPLE PRESENT O PRESENT CONTINUOS SURGE A PARTIR DO SIMPLE PRESENT. SUJ. + MAIN VERB EXEMPLO: I TRAVEL TO CANADA EVERY YEAR SUJ. MAIN VERB (EU VIAJO AO CANADÁ TODOS OS ANOS). PRESENT CONTINUOUS SUJ. + TO BE + ING (ACRESCENTADO AO VERBO PRINCIPAL ) EXEMPLO: I AM TRAVELING TO CANADA NOW. (EU ESTOU VIAJANDO AO CANADÁ AGORA).

QUETION FORMS: PRESENT CONTINUOUS SIMPLE PRESENT ESTRUTURA: VERBO AUX. + SUJ. + V. PRINCIPAL SEGUIDO DE ING EXEMPLOS: ARE YOU TRAVELING NOW? – (VOCÊ ESTÁ VIAJANDO AGORA?) IS HE TURNIING BACK FORM CANADA? – (ELE ESTÁ VOLTANDO DO CANADA?) SIMPLE PRESENT DO YOU TRAVEL TO CANADA EVERY YEAR? (VOCÊ VIAJA AO CANADÁ TODOS OS ANOS? DOES HE TRAVEL EVERY YEAR? (ELE VIAJA TODOS OS ANOS?)

NEGATIVE FORMS: ESTRUTURA: SUJ. + TO BE + NOT EXEMPLO: I AM NOT TRAVELING TO PORTUGAL NOW. EU NÃO ESTOU VIAJANDO PARA PORTUGAL AGORA. I AM TRAVELING TO CANADA. DO YOU KNOW THAT COUNTRY? Image: Marilyn Bell I, operating for Toronto Port Authority Author: TensaZ (talk)/Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 3.0 Unported

CANADIAN FLAG IT WAS CREATED ON FREBRUARY 15, 1965, TO CELEBRATE 100 HUNDRED YEARS OF THE COUNTRY THAT WOULD HAPPEN ON JULY 1, 1967. THE TWO RED BARS REPRESENT THE PACIFIC AND ATLANTIC OCEANS, WHILE THE WHITE MIDDLE PART, THE CANADIAN REGION AND THE MIDDLE RED LEAF REPRESENT ONE TYPE OF A TIPICAL PLANT IN THE CANADIAN WOODS. Image: Drapeau du Canada Author: abdallahh from Montréal, Canada / Creative Commons Atribuição 2.0 Genérica

READING: CANADIAN CULTURE: ALTHOUGH THERE IS A BIG DIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES, THEY RECOGNIZE BY THE CONSTITUTION ONLY FRENCH AND ENGLISH AS OFFICIAL LANGUAGES. ACCORDING TO THE REGION THE PEOPLE CAN BE RESERVED – NEW BRUNSWICK, NOVA SCOTIA, NEWFOUNDLAND, ETC. – , OR CONSERVATIVE IN ONTARIO; FRIENDILY AND RELAXED TO THE WEST OF CANADA; EXTRMELLY INDEPENDENT IN QUEBEC OR EVEN A STRONG PIONEER SPIRIT PEOPLE IN THE NORTH. THE MOST COMMON GREETING IS SHAKING HANDS, BUT THEY ALSO USE SLIGHT KISSES ON THE CHEEKS – ONE TO EACH SIDE. THEY GIVE PRESENT AND OPEN IT WHEN THEY RECIEVE. THEY LOVE TO RECIEVE WINE AS GIFT. DO NOT GIVE CASH OR MONEY AS A PRESENT. THUS, WHENEVER YOU HAVE TO COPE WITH CANADIAN PEOPLE REMEMBER THOSE TIPS, SO THAT YOU CAN HAVE A BETTER RELATIONSHIP. CANADIAN PEOPLE Image: Canada Day, Dawson City, Yukon, 2 July 2005. Mounties, dance hall girls and Parks Canada "Greatest Klondike Canadian" contestants Author: G MacRae de Dawson City, Canada/ Creative Commons Atribuição 2.0 Genérica

NOW YOU ANSWER ACCORDING TO THE READING 1- HOW ARE PEOPLE IN THE WEST OF CANADA? a. Friendly and relaxed 2- DO THEY LIKE TO GIVE PRESENT? a. Yes, they do. 3- WHAT DO THEY REALLY LOVE TO RECEIVE AS A PRESENT? a. They love to recieve wine. 4- WHAT DON’T THEY LIKE TO RECEIVE AS A PRESENT? a. Cash or money

LISTENING: 5 THINGS YOU WILL LOVE & HATE ABOUT CANADA CLICK, WATCH AND ANSWER https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvWNo5ztUb0

NOW YOU ANSWER ACCORDING TO THE VIDEO 1- WHICH THINGS DOES HE START TALKING FIRST, THE GOOD ONES OR THE BAD ONES? a. The bad ones. 2- WHAT IS THE FIRST THING HE THINKS TO BE DISGUSTING ABOUT GOING THROUGH CANADA? a. The big distances between some of the places. 3 – WHAT IS THE FIRST THING HE THINKS TO BE ENJOYING IN CANADA? a. The natural beauty 4- WHAT IS THE SECOND GOOD THING? a. The canadian people

GRAMMATICAL TIP: ING COLOCATION 1. VERBOS TERMINADOS EM ‘E’ ÁTONO, PERDEM ESTE ‘E’ AO RECEBEREM O SUFIXO ING . EXEMPLO: To love - loving MAS, ‘to be’- being 2. CONSOANTE TÔNICA, PRECEDIDA DE VOGAL ÚNICA: DOBRA-SE A CONSOANTE FINAL ANTES DE ACRESCENTAR ‘ING’. EX.: TO RUN – RUNNING. MAS, ‘TO TRAVEL – TRAVELING 3. TO DIE – DYING; TO LIE –LYING.’

studying 1. I AM ...........( TO STUDY )NOW. EXERCISES: II- COMPLETE CORRECTLY: studying 1. I AM ...........( TO STUDY )NOW. is 2. SHE ..........LIVING FAR FROM HERE ( TO BE ) working 3. THEY ARE ......... ( TO WORK ) AT NIGHT. being 4. IT IS ......... ( TO BE ) GOOD NOW.

EXERCISES: I - TURN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO ENGLISH: 1. ELES ESTÃO VIAJANDO AO CANADÁ AGORA. a. They are traveling to Canada now. 2. NÓS ESTAMOS VISITANDO O CANADÁ PELA PRIMEIRA VEZ. a. We are visiting Canada for the first time. 3. ELA ESTÁ VIAJANDO SOZINHA. a. She is traveling alone 4. VOCÊ ESTÁ PESQUISANDO SOBRE A CULTURA CANADENSE? a. Are you researching about the Canadian culture? 5. EU NÃO ESTOU PESQUISANDO AGORA. a. I am not researching now.

FORMAÇÃO DO SIMPLE PRESENT NA AFIRMATIVA: ACRESCENTA-SE “S”, “ES”OU “IES”, CONFORME AS TERMINAÇÕES VERBAIS, QUANDO NA TERCEIRA PESSOA DO SINGULAR. EXAMPLES: HE PLAYS EVERY DAY; SHE WASHES THE DISHES EVERY DAY; SHE STUDIES ENGLISH EVERY YEAR.

SIMPLE PRESENT: 3RD SINGLE PERSON VERBOS TERMINADOS EM Y: “Y”, PRECEDIDO POR CONSOANTE: TROCA-SE “Y” POR “I” E ACRESCENTA-SE “ES”. EXAMPLE: I STUDY ENGLSH EVERY DAY SHE STUDIES ENGLISH ON TUESDAYS. EU ESTUDO... ELA ESTUDA... PRESENT CONTINUOUS I AM STUDYING ... SHE IS STUDYING ... EU ESTOU ESTUDANDO ELA ESTÁ ESTUDANDO

OBS: QUESTION FORM: MUST HE TRAVEL? NEGATIVE FORM: HE MUST NOT TRAVEL. OBSERVAÇÃO: OS VERBOS: CAN, COULD; MAY, MIGHT; SHALL, SHOULD; WILL, WOULD; OUGHT TO, MUST E HAD TO POSSUEM UMA SÓ FORMA PARA TODAS AS PESSOAS VERBAIS. EX. HE MUST TRAVEL... (ELE DEVE VIAJAR) OBS: QUESTION FORM: MUST HE TRAVEL? NEGATIVE FORM: HE MUST NOT TRAVEL.

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: NEGATIVE QUESTION FORM: WE USE DO FOR I / YOU/WE/ THEY AND DOES FOR HE/ SHE/ IT. EXEMPLE: I DO YOU TRAVEL EVERY YEAR? WE THEY HE DOES SHE TRAVEL EVERY YEAR? IT AS LONG AS PRESENT CONTINUOUS GOES LIKE THIS: ARE YOU TRAVELING? IS HE TRAVELING?

EXERCISES: III- TURN INTO QUESTION: 1- YOU ARE WASHING IT RIGHT NOW. a. Are you washing it right now. 2- SHE IS DANCING WONDERFULLY’. a She is dancing wonderfully. 3- HE LIVES IN THE WEST OF CANADA. a. He lives in the west of Canada. 4- CANADIAN PEOPLE LOVE TO RECEIVE WINE AS GIFT. a. Canadian people love to receive wine as gift.

SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE WITH I, YOU, WE, THEY WITH HE , SHE, IT : I / YOU / WE / THEY DO NOT(ESCREVENDO) DON’T (FALANDO) TRAVEL EVERY YEAR. HE / SHE / IT DOES NOT DOESN’T PLAY WELL

1- SHE IS TRAVELING TO LONDON. EXERCISE: IV- TURN INTO NEGATIVE: 1- SHE IS TRAVELING TO LONDON. a. She is not traveling to London. 2- HE LIVES IN THE WEST OF CANADA. a. He does not live in the west of Canada. 3 – PEOPLE LOVE TO RECEIVE WINE AS PRESENT. a. People do not like to receive wine.

SIMPLE PRESENT: 3RD SINGLE PERSON COM SOM SIBILANTE E/OU “O”, PRECEDIDO DE CONSOANTE: “ES”. EXEMPLOS: SHE WASHES ...; HE GOES TO SCHOOL EVERY DAY.

EXERCISES: I- CHANGE INTO THIRD SINGLE PERSON: 1- I LIKE TO PLAY SOCCER. a. He likes to play... 2- I FIX MY CAR WHEN IT BRAKES. a. She fixes my(her) car... 3- I STUDY ENGLISH. a. He studies English. 4- I DO MY OWN HOMEWORK. a. He does his own.... 5- I CAN RUN FASTER. a. He can run faster. 6- I MAY COME. a. She may come.

THIS IS THE END OF OUR CLASS! I HOPE YOU HAVE ENJOYED T! BYE!

‘ CRÉDITOS: slide 6 slide 7 slide 8 Author: TensaZ (talk)/Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 3.0 Unported Author: abdallahh from Montréal, Canada / Creative Commons Atribuição 2.0 Genérica Author: abdallahh from Montréal, Canada / Creative Commons Atribuição 2.0 Genérica   https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Porter_Ferry.JPG?uselang=pt-br https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drapeau_du_Canada_%286122382198%29.jpg?uselang=pt-br https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Greatest_Klondike_Canadian_Dawson_City.jpg?uselang=pt-br 27/07/2015 29/07 /15 27/ 07/ 2015