On-going Legislative XML Projects Brazil João Alberto Lima

Apresentação em tema: "On-going Legislative XML Projects Brazil João Alberto Lima"— Transcrição da apresentação:

1 On-going Legislative XML Projects Brazil João Alberto Lima joaolima@senado.gov.br

2 Summary Introduction –Brazil –Legislative technique in Brazil Projects –Federal Constitution in XML (2002~) –CBDT Project (2005~) –“LexML Brasil” Project (2006~)

3 Brazil Population 180M National Language Portuguese Form of Government Federative Republic Capital Brasilia (National Congress) Number of States 27 – ( Legislative Assembly) Municipalities 5660 – (City Council)

4 # Normative Acts Period: 1988~2004 (16 years) Federal 109.338 States 813.735 Municipalities2.374.874 3.297.947 Source: Quantidade de Normas Editadas no Brasil: Período 05/10/1988 a 05/10/2004. IBPT - Instituto Brasileiro de Planejamento Tributário.

5 Other Issues Legal Information –Heterogeneity Several subjects in one law –Paralelism Several laws about one subject Consolidation –Uncertainty Before 1998: Implicit Revocation –“All provisions on the contrary are hereby revoked” “Ignorantia legis non excusat” –Reali: “it’s a fiction of law to say that “Ignorance of the law is no excuse”

6 Legislative Technique Complementary Law 95 (26 February 1998) –Federal Level Not mandatory to States and Municipalities –Article Grouping Part; Book; Title; Chapter; Section; Subsection –Article Subdivision Caput < Inciso < Alinea < Item Paragraph< Inciso< Alinea< Item Adopts provisions concerning preparation, text, amendment, and consolidation of law.

7 Federal Constitution in XML Promulgated in 1988 –52 Amendments XML Pilot Project (2002) Markup –Manual Consolidation & Publishing (Html and PDF) –Automatic Standards/Recommendations –XML, XSL, XSL-FO, XLink (Bi-directional Navigation) http://legis.senado.gov.br/con1988/index.htm

8 Timeline

9 Inverse Links

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11 Amendments History

12 CBDT Project Coleção Brasileira de Direito das Telecomunicações (Brazilian Collection of Telecommunication Law) Universidade de Brasília (UnB) –Faculty of Law GETEL – Group of Studies on Telecommunication Law - (Prof. Dr. Márcio Iorio) –Department of Information Science PhD student (João Lima) / Prof. Dr. Murilo Bastos da Cunha Action Research Approach (Qualitative Methodology) –Action Objective Organize the information about Brazilian Telecommunication Law in a Information Base –Research Objective Define a model, ontologically strucutured, to organize legal information –Guarino & Welty, Ontoclean Methodology Standards/Recommendation –XML, XSL, XSL-FO, DocBook, ISO Topic Maps, Protégé Ontology Editor http://www.anatel.gov.br/biblioteca/publicacao/default.asp (2 books)

13 Ontology Editor + TMTab Java Program DocBook Commented Law + Case Law + Normative Acts + Doctrine Glossary Thematic Book Master Index Bibliography.XTM Topic Map Site

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17 Glossary

18 Index (> 10.000 entries)

19 “LexML Brasil” Project Main Reference: Italian NIR Project –URN & DTD / XML Schema “Tropicalization” –Translate Elements and Attributes –Adapt to LCP-95 (Brazilian Legislative Technique) –UpperCamelCase & lowerCamelCase –Include Bills Standards/Recommendations –XML, URN, XML/Schema, XSL, OAI-PMH, DC, Daisy (Digital Talk Book - ANSI/NISO Z39.86) http://www.lexml.gov.br

20 e-gov Interoperability Initiatives Legislative Branch –Interlegis Institute – www.interlegis.gov.br Executive Branch –ePING - www.eping.e.gov.br Judiciary Branch –G-INP - www.cnj.gov.br

21 Interoperability of Legal Information LEXml EXECUTIVO LEGISLATIVO JUDICIÁRIO

22 URN Resolver URN Resolver Prototype urn:lex:br... url-1 url-2 url-n

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27 URN Resolver Result Page

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29 Set one record for each “urn” Lei nº 10.673, de 16 de maio de 2003 Altera dispositivos da Lei nº 5.517, de 23 de outubro de 1968, que dispõe sobre o exercício da profissão de Médico Veterinário e cria os Conselhos Federal e Regionais de Medicina Veterinária. 16/05/2003 Imprensa Nacional urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2003-05-16;10673 urn:lex...

30 Set one record for each “url” urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2003-05-16;10673 Publicação Oficial Imprensa Nacional application/pdf http://www.in.gov.br/imprensa/jsp/jsp/jornais completos/visualizacao/pdf/visualiza_pdf.jsp?jornal=do&a mp;secao=1&pagina=1&data=19/05/2003 urn:lex... http://...

31 OAI-PMH Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting http://www.openarchives.org/ Data Provider Service Provider Data Agregator Service Provider

32 OAI-PMH Verbs Service Provider Requests (based on http) Identify ListMetadataFormats ListSets ListIdentifiers ListRecords GetRecord Data Provider Response (encoded xml) General Information Metadata Formats Set Structure Identifiers Metadata Records Metadata Record Internet

33 On-going Legislative XML Projects Brazil João Alberto Lima joaolima@senado.gov.br